About Food Insecurity
Household food security exists when all people, at all times, have physical and economic access to sufficient, safe, and nutritious food to meet their dietary needs and food preferences for an active and healthy life. Across our country. 4.4 million Canadians are living in food-insecure households and 1 in 6 households in Nova Scotia are food insecure. It is a crisis.
Why people are food insecure
People aren't food insecure because they don't have enough food; they're food insecure because they don't have enough income. And a variety of factors can contribute to this:
- Systemic racism and oppression
- Precarious work and low wages
- Lack of affordable housing
- Lack of affordable childcare
- Inadequate Income Assistance levels
- Inadequate disability support
- Mental and physical health challenges
- The increasing cost of living
BIPOC are disproportionately affected
While anyone can be food insecure, statistically, BIPOC are more likely to struggle. Black households in Canada experience food insecurity at a rate of 3.5 times more than white households. Approximately 30% of Indigenous households are food insecure compared to about 11% white households. We can't talk about food insecurity without confronting the racism, oppression, and white supremacy that fuels income inequality, and subsequently, food insecurity.
The impacts of food insecurity
Food insecurity can be devastating. People who are food insecure are more likely to experience poorer mental and physical health outcomes. They often experience social isolation and face barriers to employment. With limited income, they face tough choices every day that take an incredible toll that's impossible to sum up in a short paragraph. To gain a deeper understanding of the issues, we recommend looking at some of our resource links.